常見呼吸內科疾病名稱中英文對照
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•silicosis[矽肺]
•acute (chronic) bronchitis[急(慢)性支氣管炎]
•tracheobronchitis[氣管-支氣管炎]
•bronchial asthma[支氣管哮喘]
•status asthmatics[哮喘持續狀態]
•bronchiectasis[支氣管擴張]
•upper respiratory tract infection[上呼吸道感染]
•lung fibrosis[肺纖維化]
•allergic airway inflammation[變應反應性氣道炎症]
•bacterial (viral, mycoplasma, reckettsia, radiaton) pneumonia[細菌性(病毒性,支原體,立克次體,放射性)肺炎]
•community acquited pneumonia(CAP)[社區獲得性肺炎]
•pneumococcal (staphylococcal, streptococcal, gram-negative bacillus) pneumonia[肺炎球菌(葡萄球菌,鏈球菌,革蘭氏陰性桿菌)肺炎]
•influenza (common cold)[流行性(普遍)感冒]
•pulmonary candidiasis (aspergillosis, mucormycosis, histoplasmosis, actinomycosis, nocardiosis)[肺念球菌(麴菌、毛霉菌,組織胞漿菌,放線菌,奴長菌)病]
•pulmonary mycosis[肺真菌病]
•cryptococcosis[肺隱球菌病]
•lung abscess[肺膿腫]
•anaphylactic pneumonia (Leoffer`s syndrome)[過敏性肺炎(呂弗琉症候群)]
•extrinsic allergic alveolitis[外源性過敏性肺泡炎]
•pulmonary eosinophia(eosinophilosis)[肺嗜酸粒細胞浸潤症]
•chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)[慢性阻塞性肺病]
•obstructive pulmonary emphysema[阻塞性肺氣腫]
•pulmonary embolism (PE)[肺栓塞]
•pulmonary vascular thrombosis [肺血管血栓形成]
•pulmonary edema[肺水腫]
•respiratory failure (type I/II) [呼吸衰竭(I、II型)]
•adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)[成人呼吸窘迫症候群]
•lung (pulmonary) tuberculosis[肺結核]
•miliary TB [粟粒性肺結核]
•endobronchial tuberculosis[支氣管內膜結核]
•pulmonary alveolar proteinosis[胞泡蛋白沉積症]
•pulmonary encephalopathy[肺性腦病]
•sleep apnea syndrome[睡眠呼吸暫停症候群]
•respiratory alkalosis (acidosis)[呼吸性鹼(酸)中毒]
•acute lung injury[急性肺損傷]
•interstitial lung disease[間質性肺病]
•dry (exudative) tuberculosis pleuritis (pleurisy)[乾性(滲出性)結核性胸膜炎]
•empyema[膿胸]
•pleural effusion [胸腔積液]
•Legionella pneumonia(LP)[軍團菌肺炎]
•drug-induced lung disease[藥物性肺病]
•sarcoidosis[結節病]
•pneumothorax[氣胸]
•lung eosinophilic granuloma [肺嗜酸細胞肉芽腫]
•primary mediastinal tumor[原發性縱隔腫瘤]
•pleural mesothelioma[胸膜間皮瘤]
•primary bronchogenic carcinoma[原發性支氣管肺癌]
•small cell lung cancer [小細胞肺癌]
•metastatic tumor (carcinoma) of lung[肺結移瘤(癌)]
•lung fibroma[肺纖維瘤]
•undifferentiated carcinoma of lung[肺未分化癌]
•paraneoplastio syndrome[副癌症候群]
•bronchial adenoma[支氣管腺瘤]
•pulmonary hamartoma[肺錯構瘤]
•bronchogenic cyst [支氣管囊腫]
•amyloidosis[澱粉樣變性]
•middle lobe syndrome [肺中葉症候群]
•cor pulmonale[肺心病]
•pueumosclerosis[肺硬化]
•lober atelectasis[肺葉不張]
•pulmonary lobectomy[肺葉切除術]
•pulmonary hypertension[肺高壓]
•angio-pneumography[肺血管造影術]
•foreign body in lung[肺異物]
•intratracheal foreign body[氣管內異物]
•hyaline membrane disease[肺透明膜病]
•lung consolidation[肺實變]
•lung sequestration[肺內隔離症]
•tracheostomy (tracheotomy)[氣管造口(切開)術]
•endotracheal intubation[氣管插管術]
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