肌球蛋白輕鏈激酶

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肌球蛋白輕多肽激酶，平滑肌
識別
符號 MYLK
Entrez 4638
HUGO 7590
OMIM 600922
RefSeq NM_053025
UniProt Q15746
其他資料
EC編號 2.7.11.18
基因座 3 qcen-q21
myosin light-chain kinase 2, skeletal muscle
SkMLCK.png
Crystal structure of the S. dubia centrin / human skeletal muscle myosin light-chain complex.[1]
識別
符號 MYLK2
Entrez 85366
HUGO 16243
OMIM 606566
RefSeq NM_033118
UniProt Q9H1R3
其他資料
基因座 20 q13.31
myosin light-chain kinase 3, cardiac
識別
符號 MYLK3
Entrez 91807
HUGO 29826
OMIM 612147
RefSeq NM_182493
UniProt Q32MK0
其他資料
基因座 16 q11.2
人類肌球蛋白輕鏈激酶
2X4F.pdb.png
The Crystal Structure of the Human Myosin Light Chain Kinase Loc340156.[2]
識別
符號 MYLK4
Entrez 340156
HUGO 27972
RefSeq NM_001012418
UniProt Q86YV6
其他資料

肌球蛋白輕鏈激酶（英語：Myosin light-chain kinase，MYLK 或 MLCK）是一類絲氨酸/蘇氨酸特異性蛋白激酶，通過磷酸化來調節II型肌球蛋白的輕鏈[3]。

目錄

亞型

現存四種MLCK亞型[4]主要分布於不同肌細胞：

功能

另見

參考文獻

  1. ↑ RCSB Protein Data Bank - Structure Summary for 3KF9 - Crystal structure of the SdCen/skMLCK complex. 
  2. ↑ RCSB Protein Data Bank - Structure Summary for 2X4F - The Crystal Structure of the Human Myosin Light Chain Kinase Loc340156.. 
  3. ↑ Gao Y, Ye LH, Kishi H, Okagaki T, Samizo K, Nakamura A, Kohama K. Myosin light chain kinase as a multifunctional regulatory protein of smooth muscle contraction. IUBMB Life. June 2001, 51 (6): 337–44. doi:10.1080/152165401753366087. PMID 11758800. 
  4. ↑ Manning G, Whyte DB, Martinez R, Hunter T, Sudarsanam S. The protein kinase complement of the human genome. Science. December 2002, 298 (5600): 1912–34. doi:10.1126/science.1075762. PMID 12471243. 

延伸閱讀

  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al.. [http//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC139241/ Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.]. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.. 2003, 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932. PMC 139241. 
  • Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al.. [http//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC528928/ The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).]. Genome Res.. 2004, 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMID 15489334. PMC 528928. 
  • Clayburgh DR, Rosen S, Witkowski ED, et al.. [http//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1237105/ A differentiation-dependent splice variant of myosin light chain kinase, MLCK1, regulates epithelial tight junction permeability.]. J. Biol. Chem.. 2005, 279 (53): 55506–13. doi:10.1074/jbc.M408822200. PMID 15507455. PMC 1237105. 
  • Wang F, Graham WV, Wang Y, et al.. [http//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1237049/ Interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factor-alpha synergize to induce intestinal epithelial barrier dysfunction by up-regulating myosin light chain kinase expression.]. Am. J. Pathol.. 2005, 166 (2): 409–19. doi:10.1016/S0002-9440(10)62264-X. PMID 15681825. PMC 1237049. 
  • Russo JM, Florian P, Shen L, et al.. [http//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1237051/ Distinct temporal-spatial roles for rho kinase and myosin light chain kinase in epithelial purse-string wound closure.]. Gastroenterology. 2005, 128 (4): 987–1001. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2005.01.004. PMID 15825080. PMC 1237051. 
  • Shimizu S, Yoshida T, Wakamori M, et al.. [http//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1464317/ Ca2+-calmodulin-dependent myosin light chain kinase is essential for activation of TRPC5 channels expressed in HEK293 cells.]. J. Physiol. (Lond.). 2006, 570 (Pt 2): 219–35. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2005.097998. PMID 16284075. PMC 1464317. 
  • Kim MT, Kim BJ, Lee JH, et al.. Involvement of calmodulin and myosin light chain kinase in activation of mTRPC5 expressed in HEK cells.. Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol.. 2006, 290 (4): C1031–40. doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00602.2004. PMID 16306123. 
  • Kimura K, Wakamatsu A, Suzuki Y, et al.. [http//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1356129/ Diversification of transcriptional modulation: large-scale identification and characterization of putative alternative promoters of human genes.]. Genome Res.. 2006, 16 (1): 55–65. doi:10.1101/gr.4039406. PMID 16344560. PMC 1356129. 
  • Connell LE, Helfman DM. Myosin light chain kinase plays a role in the regulation of epithelial cell survival.. J. Cell. Sci.. 2007, 119 (Pt 11): 2269–81. doi:10.1242/jcs.02926. PMID 16723733. 
  • Seguchi O, Takashima S, Yamazaki S, et al.. [http//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1978424/ A cardiac myosin light chain kinase regulates sarcomere assembly in the vertebrate heart.]. J. Clin. Invest.. 2007, 117 (10): 2812–24. doi:10.1172/JCI30804. PMID 17885681. PMC 1978424. 

外部連結


肌球蛋白輕鏈激酶引用了美國國家醫學圖書館提供的資料，這些資料屬於公共領域。

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